Tuna Tartare
Ingredients
- 1 pound yellowfin tuna (sushi-grade) – diced 0.25-inch
- 2 tbsp shallot – finely minced
- 2 tbsp chives – finely sliced
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp lime juice – freshly squeezed
- 1 tsp sesame oil – toasted
- 1/4 tsp sea salt – fine
- 1/4 tsp black pepper – freshly ground
- avocado – diced (for serving)
- sesame seeds – toasted (for serving)

Instructions
- 1.
Chill a mixing bowl and your knife for 10 minutes to keep everything cold.
- 2.
Cut the chilled fish into 0.25-inch cubes and keep refrigerated while you prepare the seasoning.
- 3.
In the chilled bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, lime juice, sesame oil, sea salt, and black pepper until combined.
- 4.
Stir in the shallot and chives to perfume the dressing.
- 5.
Fold in the tuna gently until evenly coated. Cover and refrigerate 5–10 minutes, until lightly glossy and chilled but not opaque.
- 6.
Taste and adjust seasoning as needed, keeping the balance bright and savory.
- 7.
Fan the avocado on chilled plates and spoon the tartare on top in neat mounds.
- 8.
Sprinkle with sesame seeds and serve immediately.
Tuna Tartare is a cool, clean, and silky appetizer that highlights the freshness of raw, sushi-grade tuna. The fish is lightly seasoned so its natural sweetness and delicate texture shine, with citrus for brightness, soy for umami, and a whisper of toasted sesame for nuttiness. Fine alliums like shallot and chives add gentle bite without overpowering, and creamy avocado offers a rich counterpoint.
The dish draws lineage from French steak tartare but took its modern form in late-20th-century American dining, influenced by Japanese sashimi sensibilities. California and New York chefs popularized hand-diced raw tuna dressed with citrus and soy, rather than heavy emulsions, to preserve the fish’s pristine texture. Today it’s a fixture on menus worldwide, adaptable yet rooted in a balance of acid, salt, and umami that keeps the tuna front and center.
